Synfacts 2020; 16(03): 0272
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1691701
Synthesis of Heterocycles
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Stereoselective and Regioselective Functionalization of Piperidines through C–H Activation

Contributor(s):
Victor Snieckus
,
C. Frank Lee
,
Mark A. Reed
Davies HM. L. * Babl T, Liu W, Röther A, Reiser O. Emory University, Atlanta, USA
Functionalization of Piperidine Derivatives for the Site Selective and Stereoselective Synthesis of Positional Analogs of Methylphenidate.

Chem. Eur. J. 2020;
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905773
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
18 February 2020 (online)

 

Significance

Davies and co-workers expand on their work in the C–H insertion field by developing a regioselective functionalization of N-protected piperidines for the synthesis of methylphenidate analogues 3, 7, and 11. By variation of the steric and electronic effects of the dirhodium catalysts, C2- and C4-functionalization of piperidines was achieved. C3-functionalization was achieved through an asymmetric cyclopropanation and reductive ring-opening sequence.


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Comment

With increased value in late-stage functionalization of piperidines for biologically relevant compounds, this report describes an effective method for C2-, C3-, and C4-functionalization by varying the dirhodium catalyst. A small library of analogues of methylphenidate has previously been synthesized in moderate to good yields and enantio­selectivities (J. S. Markowitz, K. S. Patrick J. Clin. ­Psychopharmacol. 2008, 28, S54).


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