Synfacts 2014; 10(9): 0921
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1378601
Synthesis of Materials and Unnatural Products
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Get Your Biotin Kicks on Route 6+6

Contributor(s):
Timothy M. Swager
,
Sibo Lin
Lisbjerg M, Jessen BM, Rasmussen B, Nielsen BE, Madsen AØ, Pittelkow M * University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Discovery of a Cyclic 6 + 6 Hexamer of d-Biotin and Formaldehyde.

Chem. Sci. 2014;
5: 2647-2650
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
18 August 2014 (online)

 

Significance

Cucurbiturils and hemicucurbiturils have been studied as molecular receptors. Pittelkow and co-workers report the synthesis of a new hemicucurbit[6]uril from acid-catalyzed, halide-templated, regioselective condensation of biotin and formaldehyde. Halide binding constants for this cavitand, spanning about two orders of magnitude, are determined by titration experiments using NMR spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry. A procedure to isolate halide-free cavitand is also presented, opening up the potential for future binding studies on chiral guests.


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Comment

It is remarkable that of the nine possible regioisomers, only the alternating hexamer is observed. The thioether and carboxylic acid moieties of the biotin-formaldehyde hexamer hold potential for binding metal clusters/surfaces. Curiously, although the cavitand is found to bind iodide more strongly than chloride or bromide, the optimized conditions for 6+6 cyclocondensation use sodium bromide.


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