Synfacts 2014; 10(5): 0491
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1341185
Metal-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis and Stereoselective Reactions
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Chiral Sulfoxide-P Ligands for Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation

Contributor(s):
Mark Lautens
,
Marcel Sickert
Cheng H.-G, Feng B, Chen L.-Y, Guo W, Yu X.-Y, Lu L.-Q, Chen J.-R, * Xiao W.-J. * Central China Normal University, Wuhan and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, P. R. of China
Rational Design of Sulfoxide–Phosphine Ligands for Pd-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Alkylation Reactions.

Chem. Commun. 2014;
50: 2873-2875
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
17 April 2014 (online)

 

Significance

The asymmetric allylic alkylation is one of the most studied reactions employing a wide spectrum of metal complexes and nucleophiles. The authors report the design of a sulfoxide-phosphine ligand for the palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation of malonates and keto esters furnishing products in high yields and high enantioselectivities.


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Comment

The sulfoxide-phosphine ligand was found to be highly efficient for this type of transformation. In general, the corresponding products were obtained in excellent yields (up to 97%) and enantioselectivities (97–99%), respectively. The substrate scope covers malonates and keto esters as nucleophiles. In the case of methyl-substituted keto esters, the ligand has shown to have ­little influence at the α-stereogenic center and mixtures of diastereomers were obtained. Variation on the electrophilic component was exploited by introducing substituents on the para position of both aryl groups. Future work regarding sulfoxide-phosphine ligands should notably focus on more challenging unsymmetrical substrates.


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