Synfacts 2009(4): 0449-0449  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1088099
Organo- and Biocatalysis
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts-Type α-Arylation of Aldehydes

Contributor(s):Benjamin List, Ilija Čorić
K. C. Nicolaou*, R. Reingruber, D. Sarlah, S. Bräse
The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla and University of California, San Diego, USA; , Universität Karlsruhe, Germany
Enantioselective Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts-Type α-Arylation of Aldehydes
J. Am. Chem. Soc.  2009,  131:  2086-2087  
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
23 March 2009 (online)


Significance

Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts-type α-arylation of aldehydes under SOMO catalysis has been reported. Using the secondary amine catalyst 1 and CAN as the oxidant, aldehydes 2 were obtained in good yields and with high enan­tioselectivity. An application of the method was demonstrated by the total synthesis of the anti­tumor natural product demethyl calamenene.

Comment

Organocatalytic enantioselective α-arylation of aldehydes was first reported by the Jørgensen group (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 5520) employing the addition of aldehydes to quinones. Nicolaou and co-workers applied the organo-SOMO methodology introduced by the Sibi group (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 4124) and the MacMillan group (Science 2007, 316, 582). In this reaction the electron-rich aromatic system serves as the SOMOphile for the radical cation moiety in A resulting in the σ-complex B, a characteristic intermediate in typical Friedel-Crafts reactions.