Synfacts 2025; 21(01): 86
DOI: 10.1055/a-2467-4819
Innovative Drug Discovery and Development

Multigram-Scale Macrobicyclic Thiolincosamine Synthesis

Contributor(s):
Dirk Trauner
,
Harrison Reiter
Wu KJY, Tresco BIC, Xiao J, See DNY, Myers AG *. Harvard University, Cambridge, USA
Practical Synthesis of Macrobicyclic Thiolincosamines.

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024;
146: 29135-29139
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c11270
 

Significance

The authors report highly scalable routes towards the northern portions (1 and 2) of two new broad-spectrum antibiotics: BT-33 and cresomycin. Dynamic kinetic resolution of an allenylzinc coupling partner permitted the diastereoselective propargylation of Ellman-type sulfinimine 4 with 1.2 equiv of the propargyl bromide pronucleophile 3 or 5. Subsequent cyclization sequences yielded the hydrochloride salts of 1 and 2 in multigram quantities to meet the material needs of preclinical drug development studies.


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Comment

The reported protocol for the Barbier-type propargylation is a significant improvement upon existing methodology, permitting a near 1:1 equivalency of coupling partners with a racemic propargyl bromide and enantiomerically enriched sulfinimine. This impressive atom economy should enhance the utility of this transformation in complex molecule synthesis.


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Publication History

Article published online:
20 December 2024

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